The Gulf War

Unravel History's Sandstorm: The Gulf War Explored

The Gulf War

Unravel History's Sandstorm: The Gulf War Explored

Step into the heart of history and uncover the indelible impact of the Gulf War. This course goes beyond the typical timeline, diving deep into the motivations, strategies, and legacies of this unprecedented conflict. You'll gain insights not only into military tactics and political maneuverings but also into how this war reshaped nations and history itself. Designed for those who crave a nuanced understanding, this journey is led by expert storytellers poised to transform your perception of global events. Elevate your knowledge and expertise, and emerge with a profound awareness imperative for anyone seeking to comprehend contemporary geopolitics. This is more than a course; it's an odyssey into the forces that have shaped our modern world. Join us, and redefine your perspective.

Self Paced • Online Class • 16 Hours

$120

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OVERVIEW

CURRICULUM

The Gulf War

Name: The Gulf War
Price: 95.00 USD

CRN: 7550444

Lesson 1. From Deserts to Dynasties: A Brief History of Early Middle East

Kuwait and Iraq lie at the northern tip of the Persian Gulf, forming an integral part of the Arabian Peninsula's diverse yet harsh landscape characterized by arid deserts and sparse water sources. This geographical setting influenced the region's historical narratives, from ancient kingdoms to the Islamic conquests that defined the emirate of the Middle East.

Lesson 2. Shiites versus Sunnis: Beyond the Headlines

Sunnis, encompassing the majority of Muslims, guide their lives by the Sunna and the Koran, valuing community consensus to elect their leaders, unlike Shias who focus on Ali's lineage. Sufism, separate from these primary sects, is a mystical version of Islam that some see as a supplementary spiritual path.

Lesson 3. Mapping Iraq and Kuwait: Geography Meets History

Iraq's political landscape consists of provinces with cities like Baghdad and Basra holding economic and cultural importance, while religion plays a critical role, with Islam being predominant. Kuwait has no political parties but features political blocs, with the capital and major cities showcasing its urban focus amid a largely inhospitable terrain.

Lesson 4. Behind the Frontlines: Leaders and Influencers of the Gulf Conflict

Major personalities of the Gulf War ranged from the pragmatic Secretary General of the UN, Javier Decuellar, to the decisive Commander in Chief, Norman Schwarzkopf. Their actions attempted to navigate the tense geopolitical landscape and strategize an effective military response.

Lesson 5. Gulf War & Middle Eastern Terminology: An Introduction

This glossary introduces key terms related to the Gulf War, including military equipment such as the A-10 Thunderbolt and logistics concepts like Area of Operations. It also covers regional entities and historical contexts, providing a comprehensive backdrop for understanding the complex geopolitical landscape.

Lesson 6. An In-Depth Analysis of Gulf War Vocabulary: Part Two

This lesson offers detailed definitions of key Gulf War and Middle East terms, focusing on logistical and tactical military elements and significant geopolitical entities. By exploring equipment like the M1A1 tank and organizations like the PLO, students can better understand the complex dynamics of the Gulf War.

Lesson 7. An In-Depth Analysis of Gulf War Vocabulary: Part Two

Lesson 8. Saddam's Ascent: From Peasant to Power

The Baath Party, rooted in Arab nationalism and socialism, exerted considerable influence in Iraq, particularly under Saddam's leadership. Internal schisms within the party, however, led to power splits between Iraqi and Syrian branches, each dominated by dictatorships.

Lesson 9. Between Shahs and Ayatollahs: A Precursor to Modern Middle Eastern Politics

Lebanon's stability crumbled in the early 1980s under the pressure of fundamentalist forces led by the Palestinian Liberation Organization, causing the nation to spiral into civil war. Interventions by Israel, Syria, and even U.S. marines failed to prevent the rise of extremist control, influencing broader regional dynamics.

Lesson 10. Saddam's Strategic Calculations: Weaponry and Justifications

Leveraging sophisticated arms from global suppliers, Saddam aimed to extend his influence by invading Kuwait, justified through a mix of historical claims and financial motivations. This lesson details the strategic use of his military arsenal to dominate neighboring Kuwait swiftly.

Lesson 11. Saddam's Strategic Calculations: Weaponry and Justifications

Lesson 12. Forging the Modern Warrior: The Evolution of the U.S. Military Post-Vietnam

The U.S. military's transition to a volunteer force after 1975 fostered a new military sub-culture that excelled in readiness and innovation. The Gulf War epitomized this change, introducing groundbreaking technology that redefined battle tactics.

Lesson 13. A Sudden Offensive: Iraq's Bold Move Against Kuwait

The sudden and forceful occupation of Kuwait by Iraqi forces in 1990 resulted in appalling human rights violations and left the small nation under the iron grip of Saddam Hussein's military might. Facing the potential threat to Saudi Arabia, the U.S. and its allies recognized the urgent need for a strategic coalition to counteract Iraq's aggressive expansion.

Lesson 14. Mobilizing America: Strategic Decisions and Global Implications

The unexpected aggression from Iraq against Kuwait forced the United States into reevaluating its foreign policies in the Middle East. As Kuwait's brave resistance waned, an expansive coalition rallied to stabilize the volatile region against Saddam's ambitions.

Lesson 15. Desert Shield Unveiled: The Coalition's Defensive Strategy

Anticipating potential aggression by Iraq, the U.S.-led Coalition strategically positioned forces in Saudi Arabia, altering military plans from defensive to offensive operations. Logistical excellence and international cooperation were crucial in preparing for the impending Operation Desert Storm.

Lesson 16. Under Pressure: Coalition Challenges and Jordan's Dilemma

The U.S.-led naval blockade in 1990 marked a critical step in the Gulf War, as tensions with Iraq intensified with each interception of maritime vessels. Saddam Hussein's economic and military capabilities were under siege, as debates over enforcement strategies revealed internal Coalition conflicts.

Lesson 17. Air Assault: The Beginning

Operation Desert Storm's air campaign began with a coordinated strike led by Apache helicopters, destroying Iraqi early-warning radar and opening the skies for follow-up missions. Coalition forces, using advanced technology, overwhelmed Iraq's defenses with precision attacks on key targets, showcasing U.S. air superiority.

Lesson 18. Operation Desert Storm: Ground Battle Insights

Operation Desert Storm's ground phase commenced to quickly wrap up the conflict as bombing raids elicited international empathy for Iraq. The Battle of Khafji marked a pivotal moment, showcasing Coalition resilience against a surprise Iraqi attack, ultimately turning the tide with a decisive counteroffensive.

Lesson 19. War's Conclusion and Media Revolution

Although Coalition forces defeated Iraq, the decision not to overthrow Saddam Hussein left unresolved tensions, leading to future conflicts in the region. Media's role in the Gulf War signaled a new era of warfare journalism, with real-time coverage altering the narrative and influencing public opinion globally.

Lesson 20. The Pivotal Gulf War Timeline

The 1990 Gulf War ignited when Iraq accused Kuwait of economic offenses and annexed the nation, escalating regional tensions. The conflict ended with coalition forces led by the U.S. reclaiming Kuwait through a strategically executed ground offensive.

In This Course

16 Hours average completion time
1.6 CEUs
20 Lessons
28 Exams & Assignments
18 Videos
21 Reference Files
Mobile Friendly
Last Updated November 2025

Description

In 1990-1991, the United States of America, under President George H. W. Bush, along with several allied nations launched a massive military operation in the tiny nation of Kuwait at the northern boundary of the Persian Gulf. This was the first war following Viet Nam in which America was actively involved in a combat role. Indeed, the United States played a key part in organizing, funding, building, executing, and maintaining the war. It was a historic confrontation in that it was the most widely-seen war in history, covered heavily on television, radio, internet, and other media outlets across the globe.

Beginning with Operation Desert Shield, which yielded to the much larger Operation: Desert Storm, this conflict became known as the First Gulf War. This course will examine the history and setting of the Gulf War, the motivations for fighting it, the strategies and tactics that were used, and the battles that were fought. In addition, an examination of how the Gulf War changed the nature of war, the reaction to the conflict at home, and dealing with the aftermath will be undertaken to provide a detailed and comprehensive overview of the conflagration.

Skills You'll Develop

Leadership decision-making strategies
Crisis management techniques
Cross-cultural diplomatic understanding
Geopolitical analysis capabilities
Historical context comprehension
Media influence evaluation
Military technology insight
Strategic military assessment skills

More About This Course

Examine Political Precursors: Understand pre-war Middle Eastern politics.
Map Strategic Backgrounds: Navigate geopolitical landscapes of Iraq and Kuwait.
Master Gulf War Terminology: Grasp essential military and regional vocabulary.
Evaluate Media Impact: Discover the media revolution during the Gulf War.
Understand Sect Dynamics: Learn about Sunni and Shia differences.
Assess Strategic Maneuvers: Delve into Saddam's military strategies.
Interpret Coalition Strategies: Analyze multifaceted coalition military strategies.
Trace War's Timeline: Gain insights from pivotal Gulf War events.
Analyze Influential Figures: Study key Gulf War leaders and influencers.
Explore Historical Narratives: Discover untold Middle Eastern stories.
Experience Military Evolution: Follow the U.S. forces' transformation post-Vietnam.

What You'll Achieve

Define the geographic features of the Arabian Peninsula that influenced its historical economic and political development.
Identify the key historical events and kingdoms that contributed to the rise of the Islamic caliphate in the Arabian Peninsula.
Recognize the primary doctrinal differences between Sunni and Shiite branches of Islam.
Describe the historical factors leading to the religious and political division that set the stage for conflicts such as the Iran-Iraq War.
Identify the key geographical features of Iraq and explain their significance to the country's history and economy.
Describe the historical relationship between Kuwait and Iraq and its influence on their modern political landscapes.
Define the roles and contributions of key allied figures like H.H. Shaikh Jaber al-Ahmad al-Jaber al Sabah, Javier Decuellar, and King Fahad during the Gulf War.
Identify the strategic positions and military responsibilities of Iraqi figures such as Ali Hassan Majid and Tariq Aziz within the context of the Gulf War.
Define key terminology related to the Gulf War and Middle East, including organizations, regions, and warfare strategies.
Identify the functions and significance of military equipment and organizations within the context of the Gulf War.
Identify and describe the key military operations of the Gulf War, including Desert Shield, Desert Storm, and Instant Thunder.
Analyze the impact of logistical strategies on the success of U.S. military deployments during the Gulf War.
Identify and describe the primary functions and significance of key military and geopolitical terms related to the Gulf War and Middle East.

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What Others Are Saying

"Extraordinarily Helpful"

★★★★★

This course helped me to have a clearer understanding of the complex situations in the Middle East...the history of terrorism and the Gulf War were my 2 favorite lessons....

Evelyne B.

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